Which element is required for attempted larceny?

For attempted larceny, the critical element required is the combination of an overt act and the failure to complete the crime. This means that the individual must take a substantial step towards committing the theft, demonstrating their intention to steal. The overt act shows that the person isn't just planning but is actively engaged in actions that show a clear effort to carry out the theft, even if they do not succeed.

In the context of larceny, it's not necessary for the individual to have immediate possession of the property or even to document their intent in writing; the actions taken towards completing the theft are what substantiate the attempt. An overt act might include things like physically reaching for the property or trying to take it away from its rightful owner. Such actions are integral to proving attempted larceny, as they reflect the intention behind the act.

The other options do not encapsulate the necessary legal elements for this offense. A passive approach without intent fails to convey the proactive efforts needed for an attempt. Immediate possession is not required, as one can attempt to steal without having possession at any moment. Lastly, while intent is crucial, it does not necessitate a written declaration; the individual's actions typically serve as sufficient evidence of intent. Therefore, the requirement of