What does subornation of perjury entail?

Subornation of perjury refers to the act of persuading or inducing another person to lie under oath and provide false testimony in legal proceedings. This offense involves not just the false statement itself but the act of encouraging or assisting another individual to commit perjury. Hence, it presents a more serious charge because it shows an intention to undermine the integrity of the judicial process.

When someone is guilty of subornation of perjury, it indicates the influence or coercion exerted on another individual to provide testimony that is knowingly false, which is a significant issue in maintaining the truthfulness and reliability of legal proceedings. This offense is distinct from simply making a false statement under oath, as that would typically involve only the individual making the statement rather than any influence from another party.

The other options represent different aspects of perjury or related offenses but do not capture the specific action of subornation. For instance, making a false statement under oath pertains to the perjurer themselves, while inconsistent statements and signing false documents refer to separate issues that don’t necessarily involve inducing another to commit perjury.